Revista región y sociedad
Permanent URI for this communityhttps://repositorio.colson.edu.mx/handle/2012/44656
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Browsing Revista región y sociedad by Author "Aguilar Vásquez, Yunin"
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Item Núntaha'yi Traditional Agroecosystems in the Los Tuxtlas Biosphere Reserve, Veracruz, Mexico(El Colegio de Sonora, 2019-08-28) Aguilar Vásquez, Yunin; Caso Barrera, Laura; Aliphat Fernández, Mario; Aguilar Vásquez, Yunin; 419318; Caso Barrera, Laura;#0000-0002-5868-3188; ALIPHAT FERNANDEZ, MARIO MANUEL; 15609The aim of this paper is to analyze the functioning of the Núntaha’yi agroecosystems in Ocozotepec, Veracruz, as well as the effect that the regulations imposed by the Los Tuxtlas Biosphere Reserve have on them. The infield-outfield theoretical framework, direct observation, interviews, workshops and field trips were used for the analysis. The results show that limitations in the change of acahual vegetation and restrictions of use of the core zone have intensified the agroecosystems closest to the community (infield), and restricted the use of the territory in remote places and of difficult access (outfield). This causes that the landscape becomes homogeneous, unproductive and that the slash-and-burn system becomes unsustainable. The conclusion is that peasant and indigenous community management should be evaluated as a strategy to achieve sustainability, biodiversity conservation and long-term human support.